State lemon law guide

Virginia Lemon Law

What counts as a lemon in Virginia, whether used cars are covered, and how to get a refund or replacement.

Virginia lemon law in one sentence

Under Virginia’s lemon law (Va. Code § 59.1-207.9 et seq.), a new vehicle is presumed a lemon if the same defect is not fixed after 3 repair attempts (or 1 for a defect likely to cause death or serious injury) or it has been out of service for 30 days during the first 18 months.

Virginia lemon law at a glance

Statute
Va. Code § 59.1-207.9 et seq.
Coverage period
18 months
Repair attempts
3 for the same defect · 1 for a serious safety defect
Days out of service
30 days
Used cars covered
No

How to file a lemon law claim in Virginia

  1. Keep every repair order showing the problem, the date and the mileage.
  2. Confirm you meet Virginia’s threshold: 3 attempts or 30 days within 18 months.
  3. Send written notice to the manufacturer by certified mail and give it a final chance to repair.
  4. If it is not fixed, request the manufacturer’s arbitration program or contact a lemon law attorney.

Summary of Va. Code § 59.1-207.9 et seq.. Laws change — confirm with the Virginia attorney general’s consumer protection office. Not legal advice.

Virginia lemon law FAQ

How many repair attempts make a car a lemon in Virginia?

3 attempts to fix the same defect, or 1 for a defect that could cause death or serious injury.

How many days out of service qualify under Virginia lemon law?

30 days for repairs during the coverage period.

Does Virginia lemon law cover used cars?

No. Virginia’s lemon law covers new vehicles. Used-car buyers rely on the remaining manufacturer warranty and federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act protections.

How long does Virginia lemon law protection last?

18 months after delivery, whichever comes first where a mileage limit applies.

What can I get under Virginia lemon law?

Usually a replacement vehicle or a refund of the purchase price, minus a reasonable allowance for use, plus collateral costs. Check the statute for state-specific rules on fees and arbitration.