Service advisor reviewing a car at a dealership

Free buyer tool

Free Car Recall Check

Enter a VIN to decode the car and see every federal safety recall — straight from NHTSA, 100% free.

Check recalls by VIN

0/17 characters · Data from the U.S. Department of Transportation (NHTSA)

Quick answer

You can check any car for safety recalls for free with its VIN. Recall repairs are always free at an authorized dealer — parts and labor — no matter how old the car is or who you bought it from. Used cars can legally be sold with open recalls, so always check before you buy.

Your recall rights

  • Free repair: the manufacturer pays for parts and labor at any franchised dealer for that brand.
  • Any owner: first owner, used buyer or private-sale buyer — you are all covered.
  • No expiration: safety recalls stay open until the car is fixed.
  • Used cars can be sold unrepaired: federal law only blocks new-car sales with open recalls.

Recalls worth knowing about

  • Takata airbag inflators — the largest auto recall in U.S. history, affecting tens of millions of vehicles from many brands.
  • "Do not drive" warnings — some older airbag recalls carry an urgent stop-driving notice until repaired.
  • Engine fire risks — several models have recalls that advise parking outside until the fix is done.

When a recall fix doesn't work

If the dealer can't repair a safety defect after several tries, or the car sits in the shop for weeks, you may have a claim. Check the rules in your state with our lemon laws by state guide.

Before you buy a used car

A recall check covers safety defects, not history. Pair it with a free VIN check for title brands, accidents and odometer records. Only have the plate? Use our license plate lookup.

Expert answers

Car recall FAQ

5 common questions

Enter your 17-character VIN.

We decode it with the U.S. Department of Transportation (NHTSA) database and list every safety recall issued for that year, make and model. Then confirm on NHTSA.gov whether your specific car has been repaired.

Yes.

Federal law requires the manufacturer to fix safety recalls for free — parts and labor — at an authorized dealer, whether you bought the car new, used, or from a private seller.

In most states, yes.

Federal law only bans selling new cars with open recalls. That is why you should check recalls before buying any used car.

No.

Safety recalls do not expire based on age or mileage. Some manufacturer reimbursement offers have deadlines, but the free repair itself stays available.

If parts are unavailable, ask about a loaner or interim fix.

If repeated repair attempts fail, your state lemon law may give you the right to a refund or replacement.